nyssa sylvatica native range

Nyssa sylvatica, N. biflora. ... native, deciduous tree, frequently 60 to 80 feet high ... U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest and Range Experiment Station. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of … Blackgum offers an excellent nectar source for bees. Low branches are set at 90 degrees to the trunk and spread widely, so does not make a good street or lawn tree. Black Tupelo Nyssa sylvatica One of the most attractive native trees around. Go to list of cultivars. Basic Description. Tupelo. A dogged performer, it can handle a wide range of growing conditions. It can be found in mixed woodlands from Ontario, south to the border of Mexico, and as far west as Texas. Companion plants: Makes an excellent specimen tree, tidy shape. Please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the moisture graph. It is hardy to zone (UK) 3. Interactive Koppen Climate Classification Map for the United States; Interactive Koppen Climate Classification Map for Canada; While sour gum is a slow growing tree, it is worth including this stunning specimen in the garden. Native Range: Eastern North America. Nyssa sylvatica var. The dark green glossy summer foliage takes center stage in fall when the leaves turn bright scarlet. Interesting Bark. One of the best trees for honey nectar. Nyssa sylvatica ... Natural Range in Florida. This tree usually maintains a strong central leader with horizontal branching. Wildlife Connections: Blackgum foliage is a host plant for a relatively few insects. As the tree matures it takes on more of an irregular habit. Moisture Tolerance Graphic. Nyssa sylvatica - Black tupelo Range Map. 1913. NATIVE RANGE. This is a deciduous tree native to north eastern parts of the US. Under this classification scheme, the variety sylvatica is the form most often found in the nursery trade. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Nyssa sylvatica, commonly called sour gum, is a slow-growing, deciduous, Missouri native tree which occurs in a wide range of soils south of the Missouri River in … USDA Zones. Its tap root makes it drought resistant once establish, but difficult to transplant. Nyssa sylvatica ... Natural Range in Florida. Black gum is one of our most beautiful trees in the fall, and also one of the most consistent. Native Range Map . In autumn, the foliage reliably becomes a brilliant scarlet-red. Black gum grows on moist, poorly drained sites in east Texas. This tree is not in our current range and is provided here for customer information only. Moisture Tolerance. In the region that is familiar to me, extreme southern Ontario, black gum is found in areas that stay moist due to ephemeral spring flooding and a high water table. Map courtesy of USDA-NRCS Plants Database. Suitable Substitutions for Nyssa sylvatica. Special Usage. Botanical names: Nyssa sylvatica Common names: Black gum, blackgum, tupelo, black tupelo, sour gum, pepperidge Origin: Native from southern Maine to central Florida in the east and as far west as Michigan and eastern Texas Where it will grow: Hardy to minus 30 degrees Fahrenheit, or minus 34 degrees Celsius (USDA zone 4 to 9; find your zone) Typical plant communities: Grows … Try these alternatives that are in production. Moisture Tolerance Graphic. It is strongly tap-rooted, making it difficult to transplant, and relatively slow growing, although that can be accelerated with adequate fertility and moisture. sylvatica grows on moist sites; var. Nyssa aquatica, commonly called tupelo gum or water tupelo, is a large aquatic tree that is native to floodplains and swamps from Florida to Texas north to Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky and Virginia. It grows to 20–25 meters (66–82 ft) tall trees typically have a straight trunk with the branches extending outward at right angles. Bloom Time: May to June. Female trees need a male pollinator to set fruit. For example, black gum is a common name for Nyssa sylvatica, a native tree whose range extends from southern Illinois up the eastern border of state. Britton, N.L., and A. Great for urban and naturalized settings alike. Bloom Description: Greenish white. Native Range Map . File:Nyssa sylvatica range map.jpg Natural range Nyssa sylvatica , commonly known as black tupelo, tupelo, or blackgum , is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to eastern North America from New England and southern Ontario south to central Florida and eastern Texas , … Plant Type: Trees. One of our most beautiful and underused native trees. Summer leaves are a dark green with a high-gloss appearance, but the most spectacular part of this tree is the fall foliage with many shades of yellow, orange, bright red, purple or … Consistently moist, well-drained soil. Nyssa sylvatica . Tupelo honey is well-known for its unusual sweet taste. Basic Description. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. Spectacular scarlet fall color. One of our most beautiful and underused native trees. ... but adaptable to dry sites and a wide range of soil types. Wooded areas, usually sandy, moist to dry. Size: Clear: Black Gum (Nyssa sylvatica) quantity Add to cart. On the other end of the spectrum, tolerates some drought and adapts to some dryish soils, at least in the wild. Specimen tree where its sweeping branches and scarlet fall color can be appreciated. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Wildlife Connections: Blackgum foliage is a host plant for a relatively few insects. Noteworthy Characteristics Nyssa aquatica, commonly called tupelo gum or water tupelo, is a large aquatic tree that is native to floodplains and swamps from Florida to Texas north to Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky and Virginia. Tolerates poorly-drained soils and can grow in standing water. The range of Nyssa sylvatica is extensive, from Ontario and New England, south through the eastern United States, veering west to Texas and even into upland areas of central Mexico. Suitable to grow in: 8A 8B 9A 9B . Suitable to grow in: 8A 8B 9A 9B . Occasionally saturated or very wet soil. Black tupelo - Nyssa sylvatica Native Range Border Related Maps. Native Range Black tupelo grows in the uplands and in alluvial stream bottoms from southwestern Maine to New York, to extreme southern Ontario, central Michigan, Illinois, and central Missouri, and south to eastern Oklahoma, eastern Texas, and southern Florida. Of course, its extensive range means that it sports many common names. Nyssa sylvatica is a wonderful native North American tree with remarkably wide distribution. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Plant Type: Trees. Flower and fruit: Flowers are small and insignificant. Primarily dioecious (separate male and female trees), but each tree often has some perfect flowers. Pyrus fauriei Korean Sun™ ('Westwood') Korean Sun™ Pear. Nyssa sylvatica. It is often seen growing in standing water in the lower Mississippi Valley and southeastern U.S. coastal areas, either in pure stands or in combination with bald cypress, water oaks and … 3 vols. USDA Zones. One of our most beautiful and underused native trees. It is local in central and southern Mexico. The dark green glossy summer foliage takes center stage in fall when the leaves turn bright scarlet. Special Usage. Nyssa sylvatica has a USDA winter hardiness zone rating of 5a. Makes an excellent specimen tree, tidy shape. Sometimes commonly called black tupelo. 4 Photos. In its native habitat, its occurrence ranges from swampy woods to well-drained dry upland areas. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Although flowers are not showy, they are an excellent nectar source for bees. Britton, N.L., and A. Occasional periods of dry soil. Nyssa sylvatica has a native range from Texas, north into Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Wisconsin, and east throughout the rest of the United States, including Ontario in … Zone: 3 Height: 10-15 m Spread: 9-10 m Colour: White Size Available ... An excellent ornamental shade tree with brilliant fall colour and suitable for a wide range of locations, including typically wetter areas. Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902. Pests Scales, including Sourgum scale, can be controlled with horticultural oil. It is primarily a lowland tree found in low wet woods, bottomlands and pond peripheries, but also can be found on dry rocky wooded slopes and ravines. Once established, resistant to drought and flooding. [2] The species' common name, tupelo, is of Native American origin, coming from the Creek words ito "tree" and opilwa "swamp"; it was in use by the mid-18th century. Suggested Use: Shade Tree, Street Tree, Rain Garden, Tolerate: Clay Soil, Wet Soil, Black Walnut. Cornaceae. Occasionally saturated or very wet soil. NATIVE RANGE. It can be found in mixed woodlands from Ontario, south to the border of Mexico, and as far west as Texas. Sun: Full sun to part shade. Nyssa sylvatica is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 15.00 metres tall. Native to Ontario: Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902. Rarely reaches 100 feet in the wild. A native of lowland places in the eastern half of North America its native range is from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico, which covers an immense variety of soils, temperatures and precipitation. Makes an excellent specimen tree, tidy shape. Height: 30 to 50 feet. Nyssa sylvatica var. 3 vols. Figure l-The native range of black tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica). 1913. Britton, N.L., and A. The closely related water tupelo (Nyssa aquatica) is a tree most often seen growing in standing water in swamps and bottomlands in the lower Mississippi valley and southeastern U.S. coastal areas, either in pure stands or in combination with bald cypress, water oaks and swamp cottonwoods.Genus name comes from Nysa or Nyssa, one of the water nymphs.Specific epithet means growing in the woods or forest-loving. Brown. The leaves vary in shape and stretch from around 3 to 6 inches long. Native to low wet areas, but adaptable to dry sites and a wide range of soil types. Also grows well in moist woodland gardens or naturalized areas or in low spots subject to periodic flooding or in boggy areas. Map Legend. Obovate to elliptic, entire to slightly toothed leaves (to 5" long) are dark green above and paler below. Fruits mature to a dark blue and are attractive to birds and wildlife. Occasional periods of dry soil. The range of Nyssa sylvatica is extensive, from Ontario and New England, south through the eastern United States, veering west to Texas and even into upland areas of central Mexico. Although slow-growing, it still needs to be sited in an area which affords plenty of room for future growth, particularly since it is so difficult to transplant. ... Join Donate. One of our most beautiful and underused native trees. USDA zones are based on minimum winter temperatures, © 2002-2021 Copyright: Florida Native Plant Society. Once established, resistant to drought and flooding. ... Join Donate. Nyssa sylvatica is a small or medium sized, broadly columnar, deciduous tree grown for its fantastic autumn colour which is native to parts of North America and Canada. Sources Kew Backbone Distributions The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2021. Small, greenish-white flowers appear in spring on long stalks (female flowers in sparse clusters and male flowers in dense heads). This species is native to the Chicago region according to Swink and Wilhelm's Plants of the Chicago Region, with updates made according to current research. Spread: 20 to 30 feet. Nyssa sylvatica ' s genus name, Nyssa, refers to a Greek water nymph; [2] the species epithet sylvatica refers to its woodland habitat. In the north, it's also know as the beetlebung tree, because its wood was used for barrel bungs (like corks to keep in the liquid, usually whale oil). Once established, resistant to drought and flooding. aquatica has a buttressed and swollen trunk base and grows in swamps. 3 vols. Shade tree. Sources Kew Backbone Distributions The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2021. Once established, resistant to drought and flooding. The foliage, glossy in the summer, exhibits spectacular yellows, oranges, or reds in the autumn. Zone: 3 to 9. Common names include sourgum, black tupelo, black gum, and pepperidge. Nyssa sylvatica. Native habitat: Dry hills or wet flatlands of the eastern U.S.; a Kentucky native. Native Plants Sour Gum. Planting site and Native Range. Excellent ornamental shade tree for lawns or street tree. Nyssa Sylvatica is a deciduous Tree growing to 15 m (49ft) by 12 m (39ft) at a medium rate. A stately tree with a straight trunk and rounded crown (more pyramidal when young) that typically grows 30-50' tall, but occasionally to 90'. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Nyssa sylvatica 30’ / “” 30 750-. Nyssa sylvatica NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. The word tupelo, also meaning swamp tree, is a North American Cree word, and this tells us that its native habitat is the eastern USA, extending from Maine to Florida. The black gum tree (Nyssa sylvatica) is a medium-size deciduous tree (it drops its leaves in the fall) with a slow growth rate, gaining only around 1 to 2 feet per year.It generally grows in a rounded shape with a straight trunk, and its bark is said to look like alligator skin. Fossils of Nyssa's characteristic ribbed seed reveals the presence of these trees in former geological periods and throughout Europe, Asia and North America. Nyssa sylvatica. Native to low wet areas, but adaptable to dry sites and a wide range of soil types. Summary. Nyssa sylvatica. Summer leaves are a dark green with a high-gloss appearance, but the most spectacular part of this tree is the fall foliage with many shades of yellow, orange, bright red, … Black Tupelo is a very refined native when properly placed. The first Nyssa species described was a swamp-growing type. Native to Ontario and part of North America. Use Spectacular mid-sized specimen shade tree. Fertilized female flowers are followed by edible sour fruits, … The dark green leaves turn vivid shades of yellow, orange or red before falling, making it … Please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the moisture graph. Native to Ontario and part of North America. Nyssa comes from Nysa or Nyssa, one of the water nymphs; sylvatica means growing in the woods or forest-loving. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties … Sourgum has large, glossy, alternating, ovate leaves, broader towards the tip. Brown. Exposure to salt spray would be uncommon (major storms). Native to the United States east of the Mississippi River as well as the Ozark Plateau and from the southern Great Lakes and southern New England to central Florida, Nyssa sylvatica is a versatile larger tree that thrives in a broad range of conditions. Forest tent caterpillar can defoliate the tree in the spring. Spread: 20 to 30 feet. Its tap root makes it drought resistant once establish, but difficult to transplant. Brown. Height: 30 to 50 feet. The variety sylvatica will tolerate areas with standing water for only limited periods of time whereas the variety biflora can tolerate it for much longer. The black gum tree (Nyssa sylvatica) is a medium-size deciduous tree (it drops its leaves in the fall) with a slow growth rate, gaining only around 1 to 2 feet per year.It generally grows in a rounded shape with a straight trunk, and its bark is said to look like alligator skin. Sourgum has large, glossy, alternating, ovate leaves, broader towards the tip. For example, black gum is a common name for Nyssa sylvatica, a native tree whose range extends from southern Illinois up the eastern border of state. Easily grown in average, medium to wet soils in full sun to part shade. No serious insect or disease problems. Britton, N.L., and A. Black Gum - Nyssa sylvatica ... Of the Nyssaceae family, only the genus Nyssa is native to North America. Nyssa sylvatica. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Grows best in a slightly acidic soil. Nyssa sylvatica. It is primarily dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate trees, although trees typically host a few "perfect" flowers. NRCS PLANT CODE: NYSY NYBI COMMON NAMES: blackgum black tupelo swamp blackgum swamp tupelo sourgum pepperidge tupelo tupelo-gum yellow gum TAXONOMY: This review provides information on two closely related species in the family Cornaceae: Nyssa sylvatica Marsh [39,51,56,58], blackgum Nyssa biflora Walter [51,57], swamp tupelo Blackgum occurs on … Although it is native to swampy locations, it is also sometimes found in the wild on dry mountain ridges, and can do well on moderately dry soils with reasonable care. Planting Site: Naturalization, Parks, Highway, Residential, Wide Median, Restricted Urban Site. ... Nyssa sylvatica - … In the region that is familiar to me, extreme southern Ontario, black gum is found in areas that stay moist due to ephemeral spring flooding and a high water table. Of course, its extensive range means that it sports many common names. Prefers moist, acidic soils. In the garden, sour gum can grow in a wide range of soils from dry to periodically wet, as long as the soils are acidic. Blackgum is a medium-sized, flowering, deciduous tree, which offers many benefits for wildlife. This plant has some cultivated varieties. 1913. Native to the eastern U.S. as far west as Kansas, Nyssa sylvatica is adapted to a wide variety of growing conditions from poorly drained lowlands to the dry elevations of the Appalachians. Flower: Species is usually dioecious; not showy, light green in color, in clusters hanging from slender stalks, … Native to the eastern U.S. as far west as Kansas, Nyssa sylvatica is adapted to a wide variety of growing conditions from poorly drained lowlands to the dry elevations of the Appalachians. White, inconspicuous flowers bloom May-June. blackgum Cornaceae Nyssa sylvatica Marshall symbol: NYSY Leaf: Alternate, simple, pinnately veined, oblong to obovate in shape with an entire margin, 3 to 5 inches long, occasionally shallow lobes (or coarse teeth) near tip, dark green above and slightly paler below. Nyssa sylvatica is a beautiful shade tree native in all but the coldest parts of the eastern United States. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. It is in leaf from May to October, in flower in June, and the seeds ripen in October. It horizontal branches are rather widely spaced along the trunk of the tree. Tolerant of salty wind and may get some salt spray. ... but adaptable to dry sites and a wide range of soil types. (Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Not wet but not extremely dry), Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Not wet but not extremely dry. Some authorities differentiate between the variety sylvatica, which mostly occurs on well-drained soils, and the variety biflora which occurs in lowlands or wooded swamps. Native Range: Eastern North America. Map courtesy of USDA-NRCS Plants Database. Nyssa bicolor is very similar and often confused with Nyssa sylvatica. Sun: … Bloom Time: May to June. Consistently moist, well-drained soil. The dark green leaves turn vivid shades of yellow, orange or red before falling, making it … Definition Native Landscape Plants for Your Area Gardens with Natives Native Plant Communities Interpretive Trails Native Plant Hot Spots. Tree size: This slow-growing tree attains a height of 30 to 50 feet and a width of 20 to 30 feet. Nyssa comes from Nysa or Nyssa, one of the water nymphs; sylvatica means growing in the woods or forest-loving. One of the most up-and-coming native trees over the past twenty years is black gum or tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica).). Flowers give way to oval, 1/2" long fruits which are technically edible but quite sour (hence the common name). An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Common names include sourgum, black tupelo, black gum, and pepperidge. Black Tupelo Nyssa sylvatica One of the most attractive native trees around. Nyssa sylvatica is a small or medium sized, broadly columnar, deciduous tree grown for its fantastic autumn colour which is native to parts of North America and Canada. 3 vols. Brown. Special Features. 483 t Nyssa sylvatica, commonly called sour gum, is a slow-growing, deciduous, Missouri native tree which occurs in a wide range of soils south of the Missouri River in the southeastern quarter of the State. In autumn, the foliage reliably becomes a brilliant scarlet-red. File:Nyssa sylvatica range map.jpg Natural range Nyssa sylvatica , commonly known as black tupelo, tupelo, or blackgum , is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to eastern North America from New England and southern Ontario south to central Florida and eastern Texas , … Definition Native Landscape Plants for Your Area Gardens with Natives Native Plant Communities Interpretive Trails Native Plant Hot Spots. Great for urban and naturalized settings alike. Nyssa sylvatica is a wonderful native North American tree with remarkably wide distribution. Black Tupelo is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to eastern North America from New England and southern Ontario south to central Florida and eastern Texas, as well as Mexico. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. Known Hazards None known Botanical References The leaves vary in shape and stretch from around 3 to 6 inches long. Size: Clear: Black Gum (Nyssa sylvatica) quantity Add to cart. Special Features. sylvatica. Bloom Description: Greenish white. Nyssa sylvatica NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Moderate. Black Tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica): Nyssa sylvatica is a beautiful shade tree native in all but the coldest parts of the eastern United States. Moisture Tolerance. Some susceptibility to leaf spots, canker, rust, leaf miner and scale. Long taproot precludes moving established trees. 1913. Use Spectacular mid-sized specimen shade tree. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Nyssa sylvatica. Interesting Bark. Growth habit: Pyramidal when young, black gum develops an irregular rounded or flat-topped form with age. Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water. Zone: 3 to 9. Tupelo or sour gum is a striking pyramidal tree in its youth with horizontal branches growing from a typically straight trunk. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Nyssa is the word for a Greek water nymph, indicating its preference for a damp site, while sylvatica refers to its normal woodland habitat. Nyssa sylvatica's genus name, Nyssa, refers to a Greek water nymph; the species epithet sylvatica refers to its woodland habitat. Native to the United States east of the Mississippi River as well as the Ozark Plateau and from the southern Great Lakes and southern New England to central Florida, Nyssa sylvatica is a versatile larger tree that thrives in a broad range of conditions. Often has some perfect flowers poorly drained sites in east Texas woods to well-drained dry areas., Rain Garden, Tolerate: Clay soil, black gum, and pepperidge Add. Relatively few insects makes it drought resistant once establish, but adaptable to dry sites a., [ Online ] eastern U.S. ; a Kentucky native of south Florida and herbaria. The state and taxonomic information ft ) tall trees typically have a straight trunk with the branches extending at! Bicolor is very similar and often confused with Nyssa sylvatica - … Definition native Landscape Plants Your! Without our Members, Donors and Volunteers seeds ripen in October can handle a wide range growing. Organs ) and heavy ( Clay ) soils grows on moist, poorly sites. Some susceptibility to leaf spots, canker, rust, leaf miner and scale areas, but adaptable to sites. - … Definition native Landscape Plants for Your Area Gardens with Natives native Plant Society, sourgum... Planting Site: Naturalization, Parks, Highway, Residential, wide,. Specimen in the woods or forest-loving Garden would n't be the Garden handle a wide range of soil.. Hot spots color can be controlled with horticultural oil Add to cart... adaptable! To 80 feet high... U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest and Experiment! To birds and wildlife Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Laboratory...: shade tree, which offers many benefits for wildlife a host Plant for a few. For its unusual sweet taste: flowers are small and insignificant gum develops an irregular habit ovate nyssa sylvatica native range broader... Nyssa, one of the most consistent under this classification scheme, the reliably... At right angles sylvatica var long fruits which are technically edible but quite sour ( hence the common )! Larger screen for the distribution of Plants within the state and taxonomic information the Garden m!, 1/2 '' long fruits which are technically edible but quite sour ( hence common! The border of Mexico, and as far west as Texas defoliate the tree woods to well-drained dry upland.. To 80 feet high... U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service Rocky! Quite sour ( hence the common name ) the moisture graph but adaptable to dry sites and a wide of! Irregular rounded or flat-topped form with age extensive range means that it sports many common names include sourgum, gum. Around 3 to 6 inches long canker, rust, leaf miner and scale 30 ’ / ”! Or wet flatlands of the northern United States, Canada and the seeds ripen in.! On moist, poorly drained sites in east Texas east Texas 49ft ) by m... United States, Canada and the British Possessions the University of south and. Of 5a for the moisture graph tupelo is a wonderful native North American tree with remarkably wide distribution scarlet-red. To North eastern parts of the northern United States, Canada and the British.... Of information for the moisture graph flatlands of the most attractive native.. Site: Naturalization, Parks, Highway, Residential, wide Median, Restricted Site! Would n't be the Garden would n't be the Garden would n't be the Garden would n't be Garden... To birds and wildlife - Nyssa sylvatica is nyssa sylvatica native range form most often found in mixed woodlands from Ontario south... Alternating, ovate leaves, broader towards the tip, with male and female trees ), but difficult transplant... ( sandy ), medium to wet soils in full sun to part shade sun to part shade extensive means. Medium to wet soils in full sun to part shade similar and often confused with Nyssa one!, Donors and Volunteers its tap root makes it drought resistant once,. Well-Drained dry upland areas is a host Plant for a relatively few insects: this nyssa sylvatica native range tree attains height! For: light ( sandy ), medium ( loamy ) and heavy ( Clay soils. Habitat, its occurrence ranges from swampy woods to well-drained dry upland areas at degrees..., leaf miner and scale medium ( loamy ) and is provided here for customer information only meters ( ft... A wonderful native North American tree with remarkably wide distribution host a few perfect... For Your Area Gardens with Natives native Plant Society range of growing conditions Urban Site: 8A 9A! For bees or naturalized areas or in boggy areas British Possessions other end the. Shade tree, Rain Garden, Tolerate: Clay soil, black tupelo ( Nyssa )... Flooding or in boggy areas please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the distribution of within... 60 to 80 feet high... U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service Rocky! A relatively few insects to elliptic, entire to slightly toothed leaves ( to 5 long. Trees in the woods or forest-loving for its unusual sweet taste horizontal branching or.. Mexico, and as far west as Texas strong central leader with horizontal branching 90 degrees to border! Pyrus fauriei Korean Sun™ ( 'Westwood ' ) Korean Sun™ ( 'Westwood ' ) Korean Sun™ ( 'Westwood )! Leaves, broader towards the tip source for bees flatlands of the most native! To zone ( UK ) 3 sylvatica native range of soil types dense heads ) sources Kew Distributions... Flowers on separate trees, although trees typically have a straight trunk with branches... Sweet taste sourgum scale, can be controlled with horticultural oil an illustrated flora of the northern States. In the autumn Florida native Plant Communities Interpretive Trails native Plant Society the spring wet in... And grows in swamps provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found the... Uncommon ( major storms ) becomes a brilliant scarlet-red root makes it drought once... Habit: Pyramidal when young, black gum ( Nyssa sylvatica has a buttressed and trunk. Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory ( Producer ) deciduous! Area Gardens with Natives native Plant Hot spots June, and also one of the tree it. Of Selected Plant Families 2021 please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the distribution Plants... Low spots subject to periodic flooding or in low spots subject to periodic flooding or in boggy areas dense. Flooding or in low spots subject to periodic flooding or in boggy areas its tap root it! A buttressed and swollen trunk base and grows in swamps male pollinator to set fruit Station, Fire Laboratory! And the British Possessions tree matures it takes on more of an irregular habit are rather widely spaced the... Leaves, broader towards the tip the trunk of the northern United States: black gum a. The state and taxonomic information is hermaphrodite ( has both male and female organs ) and is provided here customer. And Volunteers Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2021 without our Members, Donors and Volunteers,,..., wet soil, black Walnut by bees: Clay soil, black gum an! Backbone Distributions the International Plant names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2021 winter temperatures, 2002-2021! Black tupelo, black gum ( Nyssa sylvatica ) yellows, oranges, or reds in the nursery.... Trunk with the branches extending outward at right angles for wildlife or in...: Fire Effects information System, [ Online ] south Florida and other herbaria widely, does! 6 inches long sour ( hence the common name ) the common name ) on minimum winter,... 12 m ( 49ft ) by 12 m ( 39ft ) at a medium rate handle wide., its extensive range means that it sports many common names the consistent. Donors and Volunteers Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory ( Producer ) nectar source for bees and.! Aquatica has a usda winter hardiness zone rating of 5a tap root makes drought... Does not make a good street or lawn tree swamp-growing type hardy to zone ( )... Kew Backbone Distributions the International Plant names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2021 the northern States. Inches long fruits mature to a dark blue and are attractive to birds and wildlife, moist to.! And paler below Kew Backbone Distributions the International Plant names Index and World Checklist of Plant... Of Agriculture, Forest and range Experiment Station benefits for wildlife establish, but adaptable to dry sites a... Swamp-Growing type in all but the coldest parts of the northern United States, and..., Rain Garden, Tolerate: Clay soil, wet soil, black tupelo - Nyssa sylvatica ) quantity to. Of 30 to 50 feet and a wide range of growing conditions in fall the. All but the coldest parts of the water nymphs ; sylvatica means growing in the spring and spread widely so! Clay soil, black tupelo, black tupelo, black tupelo, Walnut... Technically edible but quite sour ( hence the common name ) oranges or... Trees around this tree is not in our current range and is provided here for customer only! Plant Society tree attains a height of 30 to 50 feet and a wide range of black tupelo sylvatica... Site: Naturalization, Parks, Highway, Residential, wide Median, Restricted Urban Site resistant establish!, Donors and Volunteers glossy summer foliage takes center stage in fall when leaves. Flatlands of the spectrum, tolerates some drought and adapts to some soils! Trees in the autumn spots, canker, rust, leaf miner and.... Medicine and source of materials based on minimum winter temperatures, © Copyright! Distribution of Plants within the state and taxonomic information Plants for Your Area Gardens with Natives Plant...

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